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2014. 10. 16. 20:48

해킨토시 그 성능은? Hackintosh2014. 10. 16. 20:48



 

해킨토시 그 성능은?

앱스토어에 iQuickMark 무료앱을 이용해 보세요.

https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/iquickmark/id765282854?mt=12

 

리얼맥을 능가하는 이 성능.....

물론 6세대로 개조한 시스템입니다.

http://cafe.naver.com/uefi/3577

 

안정성요?

크래쉬가 뭔가요?

 

설치방법요?

그냥 Mac OS X 설치용 USB만 꽂으면 설치됩니다.

- 부트로더 설치하고 구성하던 시대는 이미 지났습니다.






 

:
Posted by Ritz®™


Update : https://cafe.naver.com/uefi/13244


5세대는 원래 지역 게시판에 맡기기로 하였으나 지역게시판 담당자가 딱히 나서질 않아서,,,, T T 
걍 4시간만에 뚝딱!!!
특히 이 메인보드는 Legacy Boot 밖에 지원하지 않는 구형 메인보드



첨부된 파일은 클로버로 컨버팅중 버전,

Motherboard : GA-H55M-S2V 
CPU : Intel Xeon X3440 2.53 GHz (1156) running at 3.40 GHz 
GPU : PNY 9600GT 512 MB DDR3
RAM : Corsair XMMS 1333 8 gb
HDD : WD 1 TB 7200 
WiFi : Broadcom BCM94321 on PCI-e x 1 adapter

설치버전은 Unibeast USB 를 이용,
각 버전별 설치 자료 참고 : http://cafe.naver.com/uefi/1267

Chimera 부트로더 화면에서 Mavericks USB installer 를 선택한 다음
부팅 옵션 : -x GraphicsEnabler=Yes PCIRootUID=1 

설치과정으로 진입한 다음, HDD를 깔끔하게 전체적으로 파티션 하고 파티션 명은 Machintosh HD 로 설정한다.
USB로 재부팅 하여 이번에는 Machintosh HD 를 선택하여 부팅한다.
이제 Multibeast를 돌려서 다음과 같이 선택한다.

EasyDSDT
Drivers -> Disk -> 3rd Party SATA
Drivers -> Misc -> ElliottForceLegacyRTC
Drivers -> Misc -> EvOreboot
Drivers -> Misc -> FakeSMC v5.3.820
Drivers -> Misc -> NullCPUPowerManagement
Drivers -> System -> AppleRTC Patch for CMOS Reset
Bootloaders -> Chimera v2.2.1
Customize -> Boot Options -> Basic Boot Options
Customize -> Boot Options -> Use KernelCache
Customize -> System Definition -> Mac Pro -> Mac Pro 3,1
Customize -> Themes -> tonymacx86 Black

Realtek ALCxxx Without DSDT ALC887/888b Current v100302
Realtek Lnx2Mac's RealtekRTL81xx v0.0.90

부팅 옵션: Generate CPU States
GraphicsEnabler=Yes
PCI Root ID Fix (혹은 PCIRootUID=1)
Use KernelCache
1080p Display Mode

System Definition : Mac 3,1 (Mac Pro)


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Posted by Ritz®™
2013. 8. 25. 05:41

Audio 장비 확인 및 설정 방법 macOS/Tip2013. 8. 25. 05:41

Audio 시스템 확인 및 설정 방법


일부 몰지각한 용팔이들이 시스템에 이슈가 있으면 무조건 시스템 재설치를 권유한다.

그들의 교활한 상술에 놀아나지 말자.

Mac OS X를 한번이라도 설치해보지 않은 초보자들이 윈도우즈 생각하고 쉽게 그들의 마수에 걸려 드는데 Mac OS X 재설치가 윈도우즈 재설치하는 것처럼 그렇게 용이하지 못하다.

물론 다음과 같이 설치용 USB를 만들어 두면 그나마 나은편이지만,,,


거두 절미하고 오디오 설정방법으로 들어간다.


I. 이 매킨토시에 관하여를 이용하여 하드웨어적으로 오디오가 드라이버가 설정되어 있는지 확인한다.



II, 시스템 환경 설정에서 사운드 설정이 제대로 되어 있는지 확인한다.

III. 위에 I,II 과정이 제대로 되어 있지 않다면 Combo Update를 다운로드 받아서 설치하여 주면 된다.  위 그림I에서 이 시스템 버전은 10.8.4 이다. 그러므로 10.8.4 Combo Update를 검색하여 애플사로부터 다운로드 받아서 설치하여 주면 오디오 드라이버를 설치할 수 있다. 


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:
Posted by uno-ani
2013. 2. 15. 19:27

Dock 설정하는 방법 Hackintosh/Tip2013. 2. 15. 19:27

Update : Lion(10.7)

- 응용프로그램을 Dock에 유지하기 위해서는 우선 응용프로그램을 실행한 다음, 우측마우스 클릭을 하여 옵션에서 Dock에 

유지 체크를 해 준다.







:
Posted by Ritz®™
2012. 9. 30. 14:45

코덱 QuickTime Component Application/Final Cut2012. 9. 30. 14:45



먼저 Filp4Mac 사용은 현재로서는 자제를 해야 한다.  자세한 사항은 참고글을 읽어보면 된다.

우선 동영상 인코딩시 사용된 코덱을 확인해야 한다.

- 아래 그림은 MPlayerX를 이용하여 미디오 정보기능에서 코덱 정보를 확인하는 방법이다.
- 포맷 항목에 보면 필요한 코덱을 확인할 수 있다.

MPlayerX

무비스트에서는 다음과 같이 확인할 수 있다.

Moviest


우선 아래 코덱들을 이용하여도 해결이 되지 않는다면 팟벗을 이용하여 인코딩하여야 한다.

http://osx86.tistory.com/130

QuickTime Component

http://www.apple.com/quicktime/resources/components.html?os=OSX&ctype=696d6463&csubtype=464d5034


특히, Divx Trial 버전과 Perian은 필수로 설치하는 것이 좋다.
 
제품소개 : 
http://www.divx.com/en/software/divx-plus/player 

다운로드 : http://www.divx.com/en/software/download/start/mac
Perian : 
http://perian.en.softonic.com/mac

기타 코덱 : A52Codec 코덱

http://www.cod3r.com/download/get.php?name=a52codec.dmg

AC3 오디오 코덱은..
http://trac.cod3r.com/a52codec/   a52codec

  • QuickTime Player supports standard CEA-608 closed captions. Version 7.1.6 or higher is required to playback media with closed captions. Download the latest QuickTime version.

  • The latest DivX Codec (Win or Mac) lets you play DivX video in QuickTime Player and also consists of improved tools for the utmost encoding quality and performance, making it the best choice to convert or create your own DivX video content.

  • The Xvid component for QuickTime allows users to play & encode Xvids in QuickTime Player. Xvid is a video codec library following the MPEG-4 standard.

  • ZyGoVideo’s great looking, smooth playing, web-video codec is now available for Windows, Mac PPC and Mac Intel machines. ZyGoVideo provides high-quality video at prevalent modem rates. The ZyGoVideo component adds encoding capabilities to QuickTime Pro.

  • The ACT-L3 codec enables users to bring ACT-L3 into an Apple QuickTime environment. The combination of Apple QuickTime and ACT-L3 provides a low cost, high quality, high compression solution ideal for electronic field production. The codec works with any application that supports broadcasting or editing in an Apple QuickTime environment.

  • Autodesk’s FBX for QuickTime enables QuickTime as a 3D viewing solution that supports content from any professional 3D package. With FBX for QuickTime, digital artists can share, view, and interact with 3D content seamlessly, efficiently, and at no cost. Now available for both Mac OS X and Windows.

  • SheerVideo is a powerful, faster-than-real-time nondestructive codec for production, postproduction, and archival. For uncompressed formats, SheerVideo doubles disk speed, disk capacity, and transmission bandwidth with perfect fidelity, bit-for-bit identical to the original. Supports all standard uncompressed formats: RGB, YCbCr; 4:4:4, 4:2:2; optional alpha; 10bit, 8bit; progressive, interlaced; SD, HD, anyD; NTSC, PAL; 4:3, 16:9, any:any; arbitrary frame rate. Includes Synchromy™ nondestructive color conversion.

  • Totally Hip’s QScript Extension Essentials (QSXE) component allows you to utilize custom wired actions inside your QuickTime movies. Wired actions allow a QuickTime movie to modify and control itself (and other QuickTime movies) via scripts embedded within the movie.

    QSXE Key Features:

    - Store and retrieve data using cookies

    - Print directly within your QuickTime movie

    - Add video into Panoramic VRs

    You can author using this component with LiveStage Professional — Totally Hip’s award winning QuickTime authoring package.”M

  • Totally Hip’s Audio Visualizations component allows you to visualize audio in the form of a spectrogram, waveform, or spectrum analyzer.

    The Audio Visualizations components were developed by Totally Hip Technologies Inc. for the Cornell Lab of Ornithology - Macaulay Library & Bioacoustics Research Program.

    You can author using this component with LiveStage Professional — Totally Hip’s award winning QuickTime authoring package.

  • EnSharpen Video Codec is designed to produce the highest compression possible for screen recording content, while maintaining completely lossless video quality - even through the multiple decompression/recompression cycles in production processes. EnSharpen is perfect for delivering cross-platform software training videos and online learning objects. This component allows playback of EnSharpen encoded movies. For Mac OS9, OSX, and Windows.

  • REDCODE RAW QuickTime codec supports RT playback in Final Cut Pro and editing of the QuickTime Reference movies generated in camera. The REDCODE RAW QuickTime codec also allows for playback of REDCODE RAW movies directly from QuickTime Player or other QuickTime-enabled applications.

:
Posted by Ritz®™

First of all, thanks realityiswhere,

Source from : http://www.projectosx.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=102

WORK IN PROGRESS

Important or frequently used kexts will be highlighted in Red. Problematic kexts (known to cause problems, not necessarily kexts to be removed) will be marked in Orange. Anything marked with Obsolete has nothing to do with Intel Macs or OSx86. Pseudo-Extensions only have an Info.plist and a version.plist, not a binary (binaries can be very, very loosely called “programs”).

If you see another table on the right of a kext, that means these kexts are located *INSIDE* of the kext on the left. Access them by right clicking the kext in question, click “show package contents”, under the Contents/PlugIns/ directory.

If anyone edits this and messes it up, I will be very sad sad.gif

Apple KEXTs
Kext Name Definition
ACard6280ATA.kext Obsolete SCSI/ATA drivers for Acard
ACard62xxM.kext Obsolete SCSI/ATA drivers for Acard
ACard67162.kext Obsolete SCSI/ATA drivers for Acard
ACard671xSCSI.kext Obsolete SCSI/ATA drivers for Acard
ACard6885M.kext Obsolete SCSI/ATA drivers for Acard
ACard68xxM.kext Obsolete SCSI/ATA drivers for Acard
ALF.kext Presumably used for the Algebraic Logic Functional Programming Language.
ATI6000Controller.kext ATI Native Driver for ATI Radeon HD 6000 Series GPU
ATINDRV.kext ATI Native Driver, presumably for non-Radeon cards. See the notes from the PowerMac G3
ATIRNDRV.kext Presumably for ATI Radeon Native Drivers.
ATIRadeon.kext Obsolete PPC Only
ATIRadeon8500.kext Obsolete PPC ATI Radeon 8500 driver.
ATIRadeon9700.kext test
ATIRadeonX1000.kext test
ATIRadeonX2000.kext test
ATTOExpressPCIPlus.kext PCI-E SCSI card drivers for ATTO
Apple02Audio.kext Obsolete Legacy audio kext.
Apple16X50Serial.kext Obsolete Used for serial connectors/adaptors
AppleACPIPlatform.kext ACPI is the standard for Power Management in computers, interacts with the EFI in real Macs, has to do with controlling interrupts (IRQ), non-volatile RAM, controlling sleep, thermal settings, controlling the RTC, contains other kexts including AppleACPIButtons.kext, AppleACPIIEC.kext, AppleACPIPCI.kext.
AppleAD741x.kext Digital temperature sensor driver.
AppleADBButtons.kext Obsolete Apple Desktop Bus (or ADB) is an obsolete bit-serial computer bus connecting low-speed devices to computers. Used primarily on the Apple Macintosh platform, ADB equipment is still available but not supported by most Apple hardware manufactured since 1999. <you>(No idea what this actual kext does, doesn’t really matter)</you>
AppleADBKeyboard.kext Obsolete Used for Apple Desktop Bus keyboards.
AppleADBMouse.kext Obsolete, used for Apple Desktop Bus mice.
AppleADM103x.kext ACPI-Compliant remote thermal monitor with integrated fan controller.
AppleADT746x.kext Thermal management controller and voltage monitor.
AppleAHCIPort.kext test
AppleAPIC.kext http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_APIC_Architecture
AppleAirPort.kext
Obsolete PPC Only - Airport kexts
Name Definition
AppleAirportFW.kext Obsolete PPC Only
AppleAirportFWAP.kext Obsolete PPC Only
AppleBMC.kext A baseboard management controller (BMC) is a specialized microcontroller embedded on the motherboard of a computer, generally a server. The BMC is the intelligence in the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) architecture. The BMC manages the interface between system management software and platform hardware.
AppleBacklight.kext Backlighting support for Notebook displays, ie: changing the brightness/power settings of the lcd.
AppleBlower.kext Obsolete PPC Only, Most likely to do to with the fan, references in the binary to KeyLargo.
AppleCPUThermo.kext Obsolete PPC Only, temperature sensor, references in binary to PPCI2CInterface
AppleCore99NVRAM.kext Obsolete PPC Only.
AppleDallasDriver.kext Obsolete Legacy Audio kext
AppleEFIRuntime.kext Possibly used for EFI initialization of graphics card ROM BIOS.
AppleFCU.kext Nothing to do with the Apple Federal Credit Union, laugh.gif going through ASCII strings in the binary seems to indicate some form of sensor polling for PowerPC I2C Interface sensors.
AppleFPButton.kext test
AppleFWAudio.kext FireWire audio
AppleFan.kext Fan control
AppleFileSystemDriver.kext General filesystem driver for HFS+, Apple RAID.
AppleFlashNVRAM.kext Obsolete PPC Only, references to Jmicron in the binary, most likely has to do with flashing nvram as the name says.
AppleGPIO.kext General Purpose Input/Output
AppleGW.kext Graphics warning? Localizable strings and binary make reference to properly plugging the graphics card in, binary has nothing but button/alert text.
AppleGraphicsControl.kext Presumably for dynamic GPU switching on things like the Macbook Pro which has two GPUs, has to do with controlling brightness as well.
AppleGraphicsPowerManagement.kext Guess tongue.gif
AppleHDA.kext High Definition Audio kext, contains other audio kexts including: AppleHDAController.kext, IOHDAFamily.kext, and AppleHDAHALPlugin.bundle.
AppleHDAController.kext Found inside of AppleHDA.kext
AppleHIDKeyboard.kext Human Interface Device = Keyboard controls.
AppleHIDMouse.kext HID = Human Interface Device, mouse controls.
AppleHPET.kext High Precision Event Timer: Complicated, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HPET
AppleHWClock.kext test
AppleHWSensor.kext test
AppleI2C.kext Inter-Integrated Circuit, used for connecting low-speed peripherels to a motherboard.
AppleI2S.kext Integrated Inter-chip Sound, an electrical serial bus interface standard used for connecting digital audio devices together
AppleI2SModemFamily.kext Same as above, but for modems.
AppleIRController.kext Driver for the infrared port used by the Apple Remote.
AppleIntelCPUPowerManagement.kext Used for speedstepping on real Macs, known to cause kernel panics on OSx86 systems that do not have a properly patched DSDT. *note: this does not provide functionality from the kext, only stops the kernel panic from occuring.
AppleIntelGMA950.kext Kernel extension for GMA 950 (mobility and desktop versions).
AppleIntelGMAX3100.kext Kernel extension for GMA X3100 graphics cards. GMA X3100 always refers to the mobile version, there is no known support for the GMA 3100 (Without the X), the desktop version.
AppleIntelGMAX3100FB.kext Framebuffer for GMA X3100
AppleIntelIntegratedFramebuffer.kext Built-in framebuffer for Integrated Intel (GMA950?) graphics cards.
AppleK2.kext Obsolete K2 is an older IO controller used with PowerMac G5’s, potentially obsolete? Nothing to do with Intel Macs at least.
AppleK2Driver.kext Obsolete K2 is an older IO controller used with PowerMac G5’s, potentially obsolete? Nothing to do with Intel Macs at least.
AppleK2Fan.kext Obsolete K2 is an older IO controller used with PowerMac G5’s, potentially obsolete? Nothing to do with Intel Macs at least.
AppleK2SATA.kext Obsolete K2 is an older IO controller used with PowerMac G5’s, potentially obsolete? Nothing to do with Intel Macs at least.
AppleK2SATARoot.kext ObsoleteK2 is an older IO controller used with PowerMac G5’s, potentially obsolete? Nothing to do with Intel Macs at least.
AppleKauaiATA.kext An island in Hawaii, also an Obsolete PPC ATA controller used in older Macs.
AppleKeyLargo.kext Obsolete The KeyLargo custom IC, the third major component of the Xserve architecture, is connected to the main PCI bus through a dedicated PCI-to-PCI bridge. It provides all the I/O functions except Ethernet and FireWire. The KeyLargo IC provides two USB root hubs, a UATA interface, and support for the LED display, also used in PowerMac G4’s.
AppleKeyswitch.kext Obsolete Xserve G5’s keyswitch security prevents unauthorized hot-plugging and mounting of a USB or FireWire hard drive. When the keyswitch is locked, the CD is ejected. In addition, the Security System pane provides configuration support for USB keyboard and mouse.
AppleKiwiATA.kext Obsolete I believe this is another IO Controller hub driver.
AppleKiwiRoot.kext Obsolete See above.
AppleLED.kext test
AppleLM7x.kext test
AppleLM87.kext test
AppleLM8x.kext test
AppleLMUController.kext test
AppleLPC.kext test
AppleLSIFusionMPT.kext test
AppleMCEDriver.kext test
AppleMPIC.kext test
AppleMacRISC2PE.kext test
AppleMacRISC4PE.kext Obsolete PPC only.
AppleMacRiscPCI.kext test
AppleMaxim1989.kext Obsolete PPC Only.
AppleMaxim6690.kext Obsolete PPC Only.
AppleMediaBay.kext test
AppleMikeyHIDDriver.kext test
AppleMobileDevice.kext test
AppleOnboardAudio.kext test
AppleOnboardDisplay.kext test
ApplePCCard16ATA.kext test
ApplePCCardATA.kext test
ApplePMU.kext Obsolete Power Management Unit, twice outdated (once by the SMU, then by the SMC)
ApplePlatformEnabler.kext support for non-ACPI compliant systems? (old kernel flag “Platform=X86PC” as opposed to Platform=ACPI)
AppleRAID.kext Software RAID
AppleRAIDCard.kext Hardware RAID card support
AppleRTC.kext Used for controlling the Real-Time Clock, the chip used to keep the computer time even when the system is turned off.
AppleSEP.kext This is a guess at best Signaling End Point, used for controlling signals in telecommunications, possibly having to do with modems. Info.plist makes reference to virtual interfaces and physical interconnects.
AppleSMBIOS.kext A normal PC SMBIOS defines data structures (and access methods) in a BIOS which allows a user or application to store and retrieve information specifically about the computer in question. The AppleSMBIOS.kext does the same thing with the OS X System Profiler.
AppleSMBusController.kext SMBus is a subset of I2C, used for communication with low-bandwidth devices on a motherboard, especially power related chips, such as temperature, fan, or voltage sensors, communicates with the ICH (I/O Controller Hub) on Intel chipsets, and with the MCP (Media Communications Processor) on nVidia chipsets.
AppleSMBusPCI.kext SMBus is a subset of I2C, this kext resumably does the same thing as the SMBUSController except for low bandwidth PCI devices specifically.
AppleSMC.kext System Manegement Controller, replaces the SMU, used for power management, optimization of airflow and keeping noise to a minimum inside the case.
AppleSMCLMU.kext sensors for macbooks, macbook3,1 & macbook4,1 & macbook5,1 .
AppleSMU.kext Obsolete The SMU manages thermal and power conditions to optimize the power and airflow while keeping audible noise to a minimum. Power consumption and temperature are monitored by the operating system, which communicates the necessary adjustments back to the SMU. The SMU makes the changes, slowing down or speeding up fans as necessary. Replaced by the SMC.
AppleSMUMonitor.kext Obsolete Monitoring for the System Management Unit. Replaced by the SMC.
AppleSPU.kext Obsolete PPC only, references ot keylargo and K2 in binary.
AppleSmartBatteryManager.kext SBD (Smart Battery Data) is a method to monitor a rechargeable battery pack, initiated by Duracell and Intel. A special integrated circuit in the battery pack monitors the battery and reports information to the SMBus. This information might include: type, model number, manufacturer, characteristics, discharge rate, predicted remaining capacity, almost-discharged alarm so that the PC can shut down gracefully; temperature and voltage to provide safe fast-charging.
AppleStorageDrivers.kext
AppleStorageDrivers.kext contains these kexts
Name Definition
AppleATAPIStorage.kext test
AppleHollywood.kext test
AppleMemorexCDROMDriver.kext test
AppleUSBODD.kext test
AppleXserveRAID.kext test
CanonEOS1D.kext test
FWPreferredProtocolSpeed.kext test
FireWireStorageDeviceSpecifics.kext test
IOFireWireSerialBusProtocolSansPhysicalUnit.kext test
LSI-FW-500.kext test
MKE-LF-D211A.kext test
MKE-SR-8171.kext test
MaxTranserSizeOverrideDriver.kext test
OxfordSemiconductor.kext test
PioneerSuperDrive.kext test
PreventMediaMountDriver.kext test
QPSQueFire.kext test
SanyoIDShot.kext test
SonyXDCAMDriver.kext test
StorageLynx.kext test
UFIWriteProtectedMediaDriver.kext test
USBStorageDeviceSpecifics.kext test
WriteProtectedMediaDriver.kext test
initioFWBridge.kext test
AppleSym8xx.kext Symbios Logic SCSI driver.
AppleThermal.kext test
AppleUSBAudio.kext USB audio driver.
AppleUSBDisplays.kext test
AppleUSBMultitouch.kext Multi-touch trackpad driver for the Aluminium Macbooks.
AppleUSBTopCase.kext reminder, make a new table for AppleUSBTCButtons.kext, AppleUSBTCKeyEventDriver.kext, AppleUSBTCKeyboard.kext, AppleUSBTCTrackpad.kext
AppleUpstreamUserClient.kext test
AppleVIA.kext test
AppleVSP.kext Obsolete PPC only, makes reference to PowerMac G3 in binary, no idea what this actually does.
AppleXsanFilter.kext test
Apple_iSight.kext Webcam kext (iSight is Apple’s webcam name).
ArcMSR.kext test
AudioDeviceTreeUpdater.kext test
AudioIPCDriver.kext test
BootCache.kext test
CHUDKernLib.kext test
CHUDProf.kext test
CHUDUtils.kext test
CM4040.kext test
CRYPTOCardPCCard.kext Smart card reader (for cryptographic cards).
Dont Steal Mac OS X.kext Used to support memory page encryption and decryption, presumably through interaction with an EFI module.
GeForce.kext One of three very important original Apple kexts required by OSx86 machines for nvidia graphics functionality. This kext is a MUST for QE/CI.
GeForcePPC.kext test
I2CGPIO.kext test
ICAClassicNotSeizeDriver.kext test
ICAFWKodakProDriver.kext test
IO80211Family.kext Basic wireless framework driver, further functionality for specific cards are in other kexts located *inside* of this kext (under the Contents/PlugIns/ directory), such as support for Broadcom or Atheros chipsets (to name the two most commonly supported chipsets).
IOACPIFamily.kext test
IOADBFamily.kext test
IOAHCIFamily.kext
AHCI Input/Output family most likely a meta-kext
Name Definition
IOAHCISerialATAPI.kext test
IOAHCIBlockStorage.kext test
IOATAFamily.kext
Meta-kext for ATA functionality?
Name Definition
AppleIntelPIIXATA.kext This is one of the main kexts used for SATA/ATA settings for the ICHx (I/O Controller Hub) family. If your ATA/SATA settings are not working and you’re using an ICHx southbridge, this is the first kext to look at.
IOATABlockStorage test
IOATAPIProtocolTransport.kext test
IOAudioFamily.kext test
IOBDStorageFamily.kext test
IOBluetoothFamily.kext test
IOBluetoothHIDDriver.kext test
IOCDStorageFamily.kext test
IODVDStorageFamily.kext test
IOFireWireAVC.kext test
IOFireWireFamily.kext test
IOFireWireIP.kext test
IOFireWireSBP2.kext test
IOFireWireSerialBusProtocolTransport.kext test
IOGraphicsFamily.kext test
IOHDAFamily.kext Found inside of AppleHDA.kext
IOHDIXController.kext Used for creation of and mounting of Disk Images, such as .dmg files.
IOHIDFamily.kext Input/output of human interface devices, such as keyboards/mice.
Note on IOI2C I�C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) is a multi-master serial computer bus invented by Philips that is used to attach low-speed peripherals to a motherboard, SMBus is a subset of this bus-type. Most of these are PPC ONLY - meaning completely OBSOLETE
IOI2CAD741x.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CADT746x.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CCPUVoltage.kext Unibin - Add more info
IOI2CControllerPMU.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CControllerPPC.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CControllerSMU.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CDeviceFCU.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CDeviceLMU.kext Unibin - Add more info
IOI2CDriveBayGPIO.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CFamily.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CHWClock.kext Unibin - Add more info
IOI2CLM6x.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CLM7x.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CLM8x.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CMaxim1631.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CMaxim1989.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CMaxim6690.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CMotionSensor.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CPulsar.kext Unibin - Add more info
IOI2CSMUSat.kext Obsolete PPC Only
IOI2CSlewClock.kext Unibin - Add more info
IOKeyLargo.kext test
IONDRVSupport.kext test
IONetworkingFamily.kext This kext provides a basic driver framework for Ethernet adaptors, further functionality for specific chipsets is provided by other kexts located *inside* of this kext (located under the Contents/PlugIns/ directory), such as support for Intel or Realtek chipsets (two of the most common ones).
IOPCCardFamily.kext test
IOPCIFamily.kext test
IOPlatformFunction.kext test
IOPlatformPluginFamily.kext test
IOSCSIArchitectureModelFamily.kext test
IOSCSIParallelFamily.kext test
IOSMBusFamily.kext test
IOSerialFamily.kext test
IOStorageFamily.kext test
IOStreamFamily.kext test
IOUSBFamily.kext test
IOUSBMassStorageClass.kext Needed for USB flash storage devices.
IOVideoFamily.kext test
IPFirewall.kext Pseudo Extension
ImmersionForceFeedback.kext test
JMicronATA.kext Exactly as it sounds, ATA driver for jmicron chipsets.
KeyLargoATA.kext Obsolete Key Largo ATA drivers.
LSIUltra320.kext Obsolete SCSI controller driver for LSUI Ultra 320.
LogitechForceFeedback.kext test
MacIOGPIO.kext Input/Output kext for General Purpose Input/Output biggrin.gif
MegaRAID.kext MegaRAID drivers.
NVDANV10Hal.kext test
NVDANV20Hal.kext test
NVDANV30Hal.kext test
NVDANV40Hal.kext One of three very important original Apple kexts required by OSx86 machines for nvidia graphics functionality. This kext provides support for 6xxx and 7xxx series nvidia cards.
NVDANV40HalPPC.kext PowerPC equivalent of NVDANV40Hal.kext.
NVDANV50Hal.kext One of three very important original Apple kexts required by OSx86 machines for nvidia graphics functionality. This kext provides support for 8xxx and 9xxx series nvidia cards.
NVDAResman.kext One of three very important original Apple kexts required by OSx86 machines for nvidia graphics functionality. This kext is responsible for providing resolution changing capabilities with nvidia graphics cards.
NVDAResmanPPC.kext Resolution changing for nvidia cards on PPC Macs.
NVSMU.kext Possible nvidia system management unit, ROM controller potentially?
OSvKernDSPLib.kext Kernel digital audio signal processing library?
PMUMotionSensor.kext Presumably an outdated kext, since it refers to the PMU (Power Management Unit), which has since been replaced not only once by the SMU (System Management Unit), but twice, by the SMC (System Management Controller).
PPP.kext Point-to-Point Protocol kext, associated with PPPoE.ppp, PPPSerial.ppp, PPTP.ppp, and Radius.ppp, all located inside /System/Library/Extensions/.
SCR24X_Apple_Driver.kext PCMCIA card driver for SCR24X smart card reader.
Seatbelt.kext Used for sandboxing, provides an additional layer of security when running programs downloaded from the internet or potentially dangerous code.
SM56KUSBAudioFamily.kext Note: New table for AppleSM56KUSBAudio.kext and AppleSM56KUSBModemFamily.kext
SMCMotionSensor.kext Current motion sensor kext for Macbooks, which have an integrated motion sensor, some games make use of it, mainly use to lock the hard drive in place if it detects sudden motion (such as dropping), or can be used in case of theft to trigger an alarm.
SoftRAID.kext test
System.kext
System.kext contains lots of Pseudo-Extensions
Name Description
AppleNMI.kext Pseudo-Extension - A non-maskable interrupt (NMI) is a computer processor interrupt that cannot be ignored by standard interrupt masking techniques in the system. It is typically used to signal attention for non-recoverable hardware errors. (Some NMIs may be masked, but only by using proprietary methods specific to the particular NMI.)
ApplePlatformFamily.kext test
BSDKernel.kext test
BSDKernel6.0.kext test
IOKit.kext test
IOKit6.0.kext test
IONVRAMFamily.kext test
IOSystemManagement.kext test
Libkern.kext test
Libkern6.0.kext test
MACFramework.kext test
Mach.kext test
Mach6.0.kext test
System6.0.kext test
Unsupported.kext test
TMSafetyNet.kext Used to protect accidental or intentional deletion of time machine backups. More info
VirtualAudioDriver.kext Most likely this Virtual Audio driver allows you to route the audio output of any program into the input of another
autofs.kext Used to eliminate the need to mount filesystems manually, probably guesses the filesystem and mounts it automatically with the available/appropriate options that OS X has for that specific filesystem.
cddafs.kext Compact Disc Digital Audio filesystem, presumably used to read/write audio cds following the CDDA standard.
iPodDriver.kext Absolutely mind-boggling what this kext could possibly ever do. Maybe someday its true mysteries will be explored.
iTunesPhoneDriver.kext iPhone driver, same as iPodDriver above, but for the iPhone.
mcxalr.kext Managed Client application launch restriction tool and agent - Used internally to manage and implement application launch restrictions for Managed Clients (MCX). Also used by Workgroup Manager to sign applications as root to insure all permissions and modes are preserved.
msdosfs.kext ms-dos filesystem driver.
ntfs.kext New Technology File System driver, allows OS X to read Windows NTFS volumes.
nvenet.kext Nvidia ethernet, has to do with ethernet on MCP73/MCP79 systems.
smbfs.kext Samba filesystem kext, responsible for providing the ability to mount remote Windows file shares using Samba
udf.kext Universal Disc Format filesystem driver, used to read/write to UDF formatted cd/dvd’s.
webdav_fs.kext Filesystem driver for WebDAV.Wikipedia: Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning, or WebDAV, is a set of extensions to the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) that allows users to collaboratively edit and manage files on remote World Wide Web servers.
webfilter.kext test
zfs.readonly.kext Read-only capability for the ZFS filesystem. There is a ZFS read/write kext available if one wishes to experiment with the ZFS filesystem under OS X.



OSx86 Community Contributed KEXTs
Name Definition (and Author, if known/applicable)
ALCinject.kext
AppleDecrypt.kext the newest decryption kext available, replaces dsmos.kext for decryption of OS X binaries. For more info on the encrypted binaries see this article by Amit Singh, author of “OS X Internals”.
AppleSMBIOSEFI.kext Kext written by Chun-Nan to resolve SMBIOS issues as opposed to hacking the original AppleSMBIOS.kext
SMBIOSEnabler.kext Kext written by Kabyl to resolve SMBIOS issues as opposed to hacking the original AppleSMBIOS.kext (deprecated in favour of SMBIOSResolver)
SMBIOSResolver.kext Kext written by Superhai to resolve SMBIOS issues as opposed to hacking the original AppleSMBIOS.kext
dsmos.kext

Used to decrypt binaries in the OS X Operating System, replaces Fakesmc.kext. For more info on the encrypted binaries see this article by Amit Singh, author of “OS X Internals”.

forcedeth.kext Outdated kext used to provide basic ethernet adaptor functionality for nforce-based motherboards.
HDAEnabler.kext High Definition Audio Enabler, provides increased functionality from ALCinject, with fake outputs in System Profiler as well.
Intel82566MM.kext A kext graciously crafted by Guijin Ding, can be used to get certain Intel LAN chipsets working properly, source available at his blog. Based off the open source e1000 driver from Linux/BSD.
Disabler.kext Used to disable kexts known to cause issues on standard PC’s, specifically AppleIntelCPUPowerManagement.kext, and AppleEFIRuntime.kext
Natit.kext

This kext injects pre-established values into the OS X IOREG from a graphics card, can be ATI, Intel, or nVidia depending on the version of the natit.kext used. replace by “Graphic Enabler=Yes

nforcelan.kext newest kext for providing driver functionality for nforce chipset based motherboards.
NVEnabler.kext This kext injects pre-established values that a nvidia graphics card provides into the OS X IOREG, enabling graphics driver functionality even 64Bit. replace by “Graphic Enabler=Yes
NVkush.kext This kext injects pre-established values that a nvidia graphics card provides into the OS X IOREG, enabling graphics driver functionality. replace by “Graphic Enabler=Yes
NVinject.kext This kext injects pre-established values that a nvidia graphics card provides into the OS X IOREG, enabling graphics driver functionality. replace by “Graphic Enabler=Yes
OpenHaltRestart.kext A kext provided by Psystar Inc., used to fix several shutdown/restart issues, no known correlation to sleep issues. Can be downloaded from Psystar’s website.
Titan.kext This kext injects pre-established values that a nvidia graphics card provides into the OS X IOREG, enabling graphics driver functionality. replace by “Graphic Enabler=Yes



To be added: agpgart, EHCISleepEnabler, HDAEnabler.kext, VoodooHDA.kext

:
Posted by Ritz®™
2012. 7. 16. 16:01

IRC Client 한글 세팅 Application2012. 7. 16. 16:01

아래는 Linkinus 라는 IRC 응용프로그램을 이용할 때 한글세팅하는 방법입니다.


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:
Posted by Ritz®™

Source : http://support.apple.com/kb/TS2570
현상

맥시스템 부팅후, Finder 나 로긴 윈도우가 보이는 대신 그레이 화면이나 커널패닉(Apple Logo) 혹은 금지마크 또는 끊임없는 로딩이 보인다.
주의: 시동시 불루스크린이 보이면 아래 단계는 적용 안된다.

해결방안

주의: 아래 몇가지 단계는 시스템 리세팅이나 계정 등록이 필요하다.

네트웍 케이블과 모든주변장치등 모든 것을 제거한다.

주의: "주변장치"란 하드디스크, 프린터 혹은 USB나 FireWire 케이블등 모든 것을 의미한다.

  1. 필요하다면 파워버튼을 몇초동안 지속적으로 눌러서 강제적으로 Mac을 셧다운한다.
  2. 모든 주변장치를 제거한다.(단지, 모니터, 키보드, 마우스만 연결하여 시스템을 가장 간단하게 만든다).
  3. 물론, Lan케이블까지 제거한다.
  4. Mac을 시작한다.
  • 만약 이 방법으로 시동이 된다면, 주변장치(혹은 디바이스와 관련된 소프트웨)가 근본적인 원인이 될 가능성이 있다. 디바이스 하나를 연결하고 Mac을 재부팅하여 테스트를 한다. 디바이스가 문제를 일으킬때까지 Device 하나씩 연결하여 테스트를 반복한다. 작동에 필요한 전원연결이 디바이스에 연결되었는지 확인한다. 제조사의 디바이스 관련 소프트웨어 드라이버나 펌웨어 업데이트가 다운로드 가능한지 확인한다. 만약 가능하다면 다른 연결케이블을 이용하여 테스트한다.( 예를 들면 다른 USB나 FireWire케이블).

    주의: 만약 모든 주변장치가 연결되어 있을때만 이슈가 생긴다면 아래 추가 정보를 참고한다.
  • 만약 써드파티 키보드나 마우스를 이용하고 있고 이슈가 여전히 발생하고 있다면 대신에 Apple 키보드나 마우스로 바꾸어 다시 시동 테스트를 한다. 또한 키보드나 마우스 없이 맥을 시작하여 다시 써드파티 키보드와 마우스를 연결하여 본다. 또한 다른 USB포트에 연결하여 테스트해본다.

만약 주변장치를 연결하지 않아도 이 문제가 여전히 발생한다면 다음단계를 진행한다.(물론 주변장치는 빼어두고 진행해야 한다.)

Safe Boot(안전모드) 실행

이슈를 해결하기 위해 단순히 안전모드로 부팅시도한다.

  1. 필요하다면 맥의 전원버튼을 몇초간 지긋이 눌러주어 강제로 종료한다.
  2. Mac 전원을 키고 즉시 Shift 키를 누른다. Safe Boot를 실행하기 위한 과정이다. 추가 팁: 만약 안전모드가 진행이 되면 재부팅하여 (Shift 키 대신) Shift-Command-V를 눌러서 부팅과정을 확인할 수 있다.

    주의
    : 안전모드 부팅은 디스크 점검등 여러가지 기능이 실행되므로 통상적인 부팅보다 시간이 더 오래 걸린다.
  3. 만약 Mac이 정상적으로 부팅하였다면, 즉시 재부팅을 해본다.

만약 안전모드로 부팅이 안되거나 안전모드 부팅후 재부팅에 실패하였다면 다음 단계로 넘어간다.


NVRAM / PRAM 리세팅

  1. Mac을 종료하고 필요하다면 전원버튼을 몇초간 눌러서 강제로 종료한다.
  2. NVRAM / PRAM 을 Reset한다.

만약 여전히 이슈가 발생한다면 다음 단계를 진행한다.

Mac OS X Install 디스크로 시작; Disk Utility 이용

  1. Mac OS X 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7 설치용 CD나 USB를 연결한다.(가능한 하드디스크에 설치된 버전과 동일한 버전을 사용한다. 다른 맥이나 구버전의 Mac 설치용 버전을 이용하면 안된다.)
  2. Mac을 종료한다. 필요하다면 전원버튼을 수초간 눌러서 강제종료한다.
  3. Mac을 시작하고 C키를 지긋이 누르고 있는다.(USB일 경우 옵션키)
  4. 설치용 버전으로 시작하면 Utility 메뉴에서 Disk Utility 를 실행한다.

    주의: 만약 이슈가 그대로 진행이 된다면 설치디스크/USB로도 부팅이 안될 것이다. 주변장치 제거 단계로 간다.
  5. Disk Utility에서, Mac OS X 볼륨을 선택하여 디스크 복구(Disk Repair)를 수행한다. 만약 별다른 이슈가 생기지 않는다면 디스크 권한복구(permissions repair)도 실행하여 준다. 디스크 복구(disk repair)를 실행하는 동안 문제가 발생하면, 복구를 다시 한번 실행한다.
  6. 디스크 유틸리티 실행이 끝나면 시스템을 정상 부팅하여 본다.

문제가 계속 발생한다면 다음단계를 진행한다.

Check 테이블과 전원 점검

전원 케이블이 제대로 연결되었는지 (특히 데스크탑 Mac인 경우) 확인한다. 가능하다면 다른 케이블을 이용한다. 만약 써지 보호기를 사용한다면 써지 보호기를 배제하고 직접 콘센트에 연결하여 테스트한다.

만약 전원과 관련된 이슈라면 (예를들면 데스크탑 Mac인 경우 셧다운, 재부팅 혹은 실내 조명기 등의 설치로 인해 발생한 문제라면 전기 기술자에게 실내내부 콘센트와 전기배선을 점검받아야 한다.).

해결되지 않았다면 다음단계를 진행한다.


써드파티 RAM 과 내부 장착된 하드웨어 제거

주의: Mac에 Apple사의 RAM 이 설치되어 있다면 이 단계는 생략한다.

Remove any non-Apple RAM 이 아니거나 다른 써드파티 하드웨어 (확장카드나 혹은 써드파티 CD/DVD 드라이버 혹은 하드디스크)를 설치하였다면 이 제품들을 제거하는 것이 문제해결에 도움이 될 것이다. 이방법은 기본적인 공장세팅된 하드웨어 구성에 근접하게 하여 근본적인 원인을 해결하는데 도움을 준다.

만약 RAM 모듈이나 다른 하드웨어가 Apple 제품인지 혹은 써드파티 제품인지 확실하지 않다면 또한 이 과정을 진행하는 것이 불편하거나 Mac mini를 보유하고 있다면 Apple 공인 서비스 센타에 도움을 받아야 한다. 그렇지 않다면 다음 단계를 수행한다.

  1. Mac을 종료하는데 필요하다면 전원버튼을 몇 초동안 지긋이 눌러서 강제종료한다.
  2. Mac의 케이스를 열어서 메모리 슬롯을 확인한다. 사용자 가이드를 참고하거나 혹은 Mac 사용자 가이드 PDF문서로 된 Apple 지원 Manuals 을 참고한다.
  3. 설치되어 있는 써드파티사의 RAM 을 제거한다.
  4. 가능하다면 Apple RAM 을 재설치한다. 주의할 점은 Mac OS X 10.5 는 최소 512 MB 이상의 RAM을 필요로 한다.; Mac OS X 10.4 는 최소 256 MB 이상의 RAM을 필요로 한다.
  5. 만약 Apple RAM 을 설치하여 Mac이 부팅된다면, 써드파티 RAM 제조사에 문의를 한다.

If the gray screen issue persists, go to the next section.

Archive 와 Mac OS X 설치 수행

위 과정을 수행하여도 이슈가 해결되지 않으면 위해서 언급한 Mac OS X 설치 디스크를 이용할 수도 있다.:

  1. Insert your Mac OS X 10.4 이나 10.5 설치 디스크를 넣고 (만약 두가지 버전 다 보유중이라면 하드디스크에 설치된 Mac OS X 버전과 동일한 버전을 사용한다.); 하드디스크에 설치된 Mac OS X 와 다른 버전이나 다른 맥과 같이 온 시동디스크나 혹은 이전버전의 Mac OS X를 사용하지 않아야 한다.
  2. 필요하다면 전원버튼을 지긋이 몇초간 눌러서 맥을 강제종료한다.
  3. C키를 지긋이 눌러서 설치디스크를 이용하여 Mac을 시작한다.
  4. Archive 와 설치과정을 진행한다.(사용자 계정과 네트웍 세팅을 유지한다)

After installation, if the gray screen issue persists, go to the next section.

Perform an Erase and Install installation of Mac OS X as a last resort

Important: You should only perform this step after trying all of the above steps. This process will erase all files from your Mac OS X volume. If possible, back up important files first, or use Time Machine. You may be able to connect your Mac to another Mac with a FireWire cable and FireWire target disk mode, in order to try to manually back up files. Alternatively, you may wish to make an appointment with a Mac Genius at an Apple store, or contactan Apple Authorized Service Provider for assistance.

To erase your Mac OS X volume and reinstall Mac OS X:

  1. Insert your Mac OS X 10.4 or 10.5 installation disc.
  2. Shut down your Mac. If necessary, hold your Mac's power button for several seconds to force it to power down.
  3. Startup your Mac while holding the C key to start from the disc.
  4. Perform an Erase and Install installation of Mac OS X.
  5. After installing, starting from your Mac OS X volume, and verifying the issue is resolved, you should use Software Update to update to the latest available version of Mac OS X.

Additional Information

If the issue persists after you follow the above steps, you may wish to make an appointment with a Mac Genius at an Apple store, contact AppleCare via phone, or contact an Apple Authorized Service Provider for assistance.

If the issue only occurs when multiple peripheral devices are connected

If a gray screen appears during start up only when several peripheral devices (that is, USB and/or FireWire devices) are connected, and you don't want to have only one device connected at a time, the issue may be caused by a combination of the peripheral devices.

To illustrate this hypothetically, you may have three USB devices, which we'll call "A", "B", and "C". The issue may be that peripherals A and C have a conflict of some sort, and a gray screen only appears if they both are connected, but not if each one is connected separately. In the above "Disconnect, test peripheral devices and network cables" section you may have inferred that you have an issue only with device C because it was added after A. To avoid an inaccurate analysis, connect device C to your computer with no other devices. If your Mac has the startup issue with only device C connected, then you know it is the source of the issue. However if your Mac starts up, you have a conflict of devices to work out. To do this add the other devices one at a time with device C connected until your startup issue occurs (restart after adding one device). Repeat this process until you have just the minimum set of devices to produce your startup issue.

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Posted by Ritz®™